Gia Partners, LLC
  • Home
  • About GIA
        • OverviewBased in New York City, GIA was founded on the premise that credit risk is well compensated, measurable and diversifiable…
        • Our Competitive AdvantagesHighly Experienced Team • Credit Specialists • Global Perspective • Simple, Disciplined, Repeatable Process • Client Centric Culture
        • Our Teams
          • Advisory Board
          • Investment Team
          • Sales & Marketing Team
          • Compliance & Operations Team
  • Strategies
        • Investment ApproachAt GIA, our investment process is simple, disciplined and repeatable. Credit tends to offer the highest yield in the fixed income market and, over time, has enjoyed prolonged periods of outperformance relative to other sectors.
          • ESG Integration
          • Investment Team
        • Our Strategies
          • Core
          • Core Plus
          • Global Investment Grade
          • Global Credit Plus
          • High Yield
          • Global High Yield
          • Emerging Market Corporate Debt
          • Short Duration
          • Custom
  • Insights & Commentary
    • Quarterly Reports
    • Insights
    • News
  • Contact Us

Quarterly Reports

2025
  • Q1_25
    First Quarter 2025
2024
  • Q4_24
    Fourth Quarter 2024
  • Q3_24
    Third Quarter 2024
  • Q2_24
    Second Quarter 2024
  • Q1_24
    First Quarter 2024
2023
  • Q4_23
    Fourth Quarter 2023
  • Q3_23
    Third Quarter 2023
  • Q2_23
    Second Quarter 2023
  • Q1_23
    First Quarter 2023
  • 4Q22-Markets
    Fourth Quarter 2022
  • 3Q22
    Third Quarter 2022
  • 2Q22
    Second Quarter 2022
  • 1Q22
    First Quarter 2022
  • 4Q21-Market-Commentary
    Fourth Quarter 2021
  • 3Q21-Market-Commentary
    Third Quarter 2021
  • 2Q21-Market-Commentary
    Second Quarter 2021
  • 1Q21-Market-Commentary
    First Quarter 2021
  • 4Q20
    Fourth Quarter 2020
  • 3Q20
    Third Quarter 2020
  • 2Q20
    Second Quarter 2020
  • 1Q20
    First Quarter 2020
Previous Commentaries
  • 4Q19
    Fourth Quarter 2019
  • 3Q19
    Third Quarter 2019
  • 2Q19
    Second Quarter 2019
  • 1Q19
    First Quarter 2019
  • 4Q18
    Fourth Quarter 2018
  • 3Q18
    Third Quarter 2018
  • 2Q18
    Second Quarter 2018
  • 1Q18
    First Quarter 2018
  • 4Q17
    Fourth Quarter 2017
  • 3Q17
    Third Quarter 2017
  • 2Q17
    Second Quarter 2017
  • 1Q17
    First Quarter 2017
  • 4Q16
    Fourth Quarter 2016
  • 3Q16
    Third Quarter 2016
  • 2Q16-2
    Second Quarter 2016
  • 1Q16
    First Quarter 2016

Gigantic Jets

Thunderstorms consist of a positively charged area near the ground and a negatively charged area near the bottom of the cloud. The contrast between the negative and positive charge triggers lightning. Gigantic Jets occur when there is a suppression of these cloud-to-ground discharges, and electrical discharges come out of the top of the storm . Some have reached as high as the ionosphere (50 miles up).

GIA Partners, LLC
12 East 49th Street, 33rd Floor
New York, New York 10017

TEL: 212.893.7810
Fax: 212.893.7830

  • contact us
  • disclosures
  • career opportunities
  • privacy policy
  • terms of use
©2025 GIA Partners, LLC. All Rights Reserved.

GIA Partners, LLC
12 East 49th Street, 33rd Floor
New York, New York 10017

TEL: 212.893.7810
Fax: 212.893.7830

  • contact us
  • disclosures
  • career opportunities
  • privacy policy
  • terms of use
©2025 GIA Partners, LLC. All Rights Reserved.